[For reference, I’m talking about Ash in Alpine Linux here, which is part of BusyBox.]
I thought I knew the big differences, but it turns out I’ve had false assumptions for years. Ash does support [[ double square brackets ]]
and (as best I can tell) all of Bash’s logical trickery inside them. It also supports ${VARIABLE_SUBSTRINGS:5:12}` which was another surprise.
At this stage, the only things I’ve found that Bash can do that Ash can’t are:
- Arrays, which Bash doesn’t seem to do well anyway
- Brace expansion, which is awesome but I can live without it.
What else is there? Did Ash used to be more limited? The double square bracket thing really surprised me.
If you run your scripts through https://shellcheck.net it’ll pick up things like this. Also available as a Linux package for offline use.